Sunday, 31 May 2015

Invercargill City Council LTP Submission May 2015


Submission 2015-2025 Long-Term Plan Invercargill City Council

I am writing to elaborate on the omission of an arts and cultural strategy for Invercargill particularly in reference to the Invercargill City Centre Action Plan (ICCAP), the Southland Museum and Art Gallery (SMAG), Anderson’s Park and City Gallery from the 2015-2025 Long-Term Plan. The only reference to arts/culture features on page 25 as follows: “The one-off $4 million grant towards the redevelopment of the Southland Museum and Art Gallery will be funded by loan rather than rates.” Given the significant number of recommendations related to arts and cultural activity and development in the ICCAP and the current challenges facing these organisations, this is an opportune time for the ICC to consider the potential of an amalgamation of the current skill base and resources into a single public entity responsible for the delivery of relevant, engaging and innovative public programmes that inspire communities to become active participants in telling the stories of who we are as Southlanders – past, present and future.

Firstly I will provide some relevant background context as I am aware that there is often confusion associated with what a museum is and does. This is significant in understanding that museums are public institutions that are responsible for serving the needs of their own unique communities and  therefore commonly adopt a multi-disciplinary approach to encourage new ways of thinking about the world. In other words museums may utilise for example, performing arts, design, animation, architecture, music, film, fashion etc. to explore and discuss our stories.

The definition of what constitutes a museum in New Zealand is broad and includes:

whare wananga, art galleries, whare taonga, tribal museums, cultural centres, marae, historic places, heritage sites, science centres, interpretive centres, open-air museums or exhibition centres, zoological and botanical gardens, aquaria and other entities that facilitate the recognition, preservation, and management of heritage resources and the values that are attached to them.[1]

For the purpose of this submission I use the Museums Aotearoa definition of a museum’s purpose:

A museum helps people understand the world by using objects, ideas and art to interpret the past and present and to explore the possible future. A museum preserves and researches collections of art, taonga, objects and information, which it holds in trust for society and makes accessible in actual and virtual environments. Museums are established in the public interest as permanent, not-for-profit organisations that contribute long term value to communities.[2]

Public museums belong to communities and therefore it is essential to ensure that communities have an understanding of the value and relevance of their institutions. Any proposed redevelopment of a museum must start with a visioning process which facilitates dialogue between museum staff and the community. An inclusive process should situate the museum as a centre from which a diversity of arts and cultural activity is generated repositioning the museum as an integral participant in the life of the city rather than merely a building that stores collections and accommodates visitors. For example do members of the community have access to collections held on their behalf? How are decisions made about what is collected? How is relevance and inclusiveness addressed? Who decides on what will be delivered in the way of public programmes? Communities are constantly evolving, how does your museum embrace these changes?

A museum redevelopment without a clear vision for the future is a missed opportunity - how does one articulate how the significant additional expenditure associated with such redevelopments will benefit and add value to the city and the district? Without a strategic vision resultant from an inclusive process a redevelopment can provide little added value. A museum is a community asset and should be treated accordingly. Museums are primarily charged with serving their communities and therefore provide visitors to Invercargill/Southland with an insight into what Southland and its people stand for. In this sense too it is integral that these values are reflected in the practices and processes that progress change in the city and district. In 2007 the Museum of Vancouver (MOV) began a visioning process in order to reflect the changes in their city and to reaffirm its commitment as a publicly funded institution caring for a collection belonging to all Vancouverites, to enrich life in the city, to ask important questions and to connect communities through culture[3]. The museum’s visioning process sought to answer the following questions “who and what are we; what do we stand for; what will make us unique and compelling for visitors; and how can we enrich life for every resident of this city?” As a result the MOV identified the following values:

·         Integrity and excellence

·         Community engagement

·         Dialogue and debate

·         Promotion of cultural understanding

·         Passionate Advocacy for Vancouver

Six key themes for change were also identified and are summarised as follows:

·         Focus: “The Vancouver Museum will train its focus on Vancouver and make the city our primary subject. We will no longer attempt to bring the world to Vancouver, but instead reflect and connect Vancouver to the world.”

·         The power is in the mix: “Our entry point is the material culture of the city. But we will use a much broader range of disciplines to interpret Vancouver and unlock its stories. Our toolbox will include the artefacts and narratives in our collection but we will ‘mix things up’ by incorporating new ideas of investigation like the visual arts, design, architecture, urban planning, music, new media, fashion, popular culture and photography.”

·         History in context: “The Vancouver Museum will always make links between the historical record and the living experiences of our visitors – what is happening socially, politically and culturally now.”

·         The new commons: “We will become a gathering place for dialogue. And we will become agents of provocative conversations. The VM will become a new town hall for a city hungry for connection – a gathering place that will encourage social engagement and dialogue on issues of interest and concern.”

·         Opening doors: “We will seek greater participation and access for all residents…The new VM must go further to meet our audiences where they live and to reflect their values and interests. This means more consultation, more collaboration, and more opportunities for involving citizens in the life of the museum.”

·         Innovative storytelling: “We will creative innovative environments and events…connecting with our audience through creative storytelling, leading edge exhibition design, adventurous programming, and a unique exploration of Vancouver’s resonant images, artefacts, people and places.”[4]

The Invercargill City Centre Action Plan provides detail on further issues (below) that should be explored in reference to any future consideration of a museum redevelopment. Although the Queen’s Park site currently proposed is attractive, there are wider concerns associated with the future of the city and district that should inform part of a ‘big-picture’ decision making process. There are numerous aspects of the action plan that could, for example, be addressed by a purpose-built museum facility in the Wachner Place/Esk St area. Consider, based on current SMAG/i-Site figures, the impact that 250,000 visitors annually could have on the central business district.

The city centre:

Ø  Is a place with iconic buildings and institutions

Ø  Is where people gather

Ø  Is acknowledged as the primary centre for retailing, business, culture and entertainment

Ø  Accommodates uses that are relevant to the community

Priority A. City centre communication and promotion

Ø  Development of a promotion strategy for the city

Ø  Development of an events strategy

Priority B. Business development and attraction

Ø  Review of city centre relevant issues in the Spatial Plan, District Plan, LTCCP and other policies

Priority F. The improved integration of Tay and Dee Streets

Ø  Investigation of whether relocation of the Visitor Information Centre and the Southland Museum and Art Gallery will help overcome, or conversely, worsen the severance

Priority G. Public spaces

Ø  A public space in Esk Street

Ø  Improvements to Wachner Place

Ø  Proposals for a city centre market space

Priority H. Arts, culture and interpretation

Ø  Organisational improvements

Ø  Encouragement of local art in public places

Ø  Investigation of an arts centre in the city centre

Ø  Investigation of the relocation of the Southland Museum and Art Gallery to the city centre

Ø  Encouragement to owners of vacant or under-utilised buildings to accommodate local artists and SIT fine arts and music students

Ø  Investigation of the merits of an arts precinct

Invercargill and Southland are fortunate to have so many people and organisations dedicated to ensuring the community has access to arts/cultural activities, however this is presently compromised by the lack of an overarching strategic vision. A visioning process can be the impetus for stakeholders to move forward together capitalising on the skills and resources that could be utilised collectively to articulate and achieve an outcome that has the capacity to contribute measurable value to the city and district.

Thank you for your consideration, I would appreciate the opportunity to speak further to this submission.

 

Kathryn McCully BFA MFA

202 Lamond Street East

Hargest, Invercargill 9810

Phone: +64 21 105 2230 /+64 3 217 9276


 



[1] A Strategy for the Museums Sector, Museums Aotearoa, April 2005. www.museumsaotearoa.org.nz.
[2] A Strategy for the Museums Sector, Museums Aotearoa, April 2005. www.museumsaotearoa.org.nz.
[4] Ibid:P12-22

Sunday, 8 February 2015

Ashburton Art Gallery

So it's been a while since I've written. For those of you who haven't tuned into the latest news on the Ashburton Art Gallery, check out the two interviews with Ashburton's mayor Angus McKay on Radio NZ http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/20165943/art-gallery-to-open-with-no-pictures-on-the-walls on the 3rd February and then again http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/standing-room-only/audio/20166404/ashburton-gallery on the 8th February. For those who missed my article in the Ashburton Guardian on Saturday 7th February - here it is:

New Zealanders are passionate about museums. In New Zealand the definition of what constitutes a museum is broad and may include art galleries, marae, cultural centres, historic places or heritage sites, open-air museums etc. In essence a museum “preserves and researches collections of art, taonga, objects and information, which it holds in trust for society and makes accessible in actual and virtual environments”. Ninety percent of our museums in New Zealand are classified as either small (1-5 permanent full-time staff) or micro (0 permanent full-time staff) museums[1]. Southland for example has more than thirty museums. These small and micro museums, including the Ashburton Public Art Gallery were established by their relative communities. There are so many museums in New Zealand because they are founded on the passion, drive and funding of small groups of people attempting to ensure their history, culture and identity is preserved and shared.

This year the Ashburton Public Art Gallery celebrates its twentieth birthday. So much has been achieved over this period thanks to the dedication of a long standing committee and a very small staff. The Gallery has established and maintained relationships with stakeholders locally and nationally. Artists, museums and sector professionals including those that provided their time to advise on the new building at little to no cost see the Ashburton Public Art Gallery as an institution that demonstrates due diligence by developing and implementing transparent policies and procedures to ensure artworks, objects or/and archival material is cared for in a manner consistent with industry standards. The Gallery takes its responsibilities seriously and does not put policies in place only to ignore them.

So what is the industry standard for museums? Well fortunately there is a wealth of freely accessible information for any museum to utilise to review and improve their practice as caretakers, interpreters, educators and promoters of our history, culture and identity. One such example among many would be the New Zealand Museums Standards Scheme. “The Standards Scheme enables museums to measure their performance against accepted standards of museum practice. It provides an assurance of quality and accountability, an appreciation of the roles and responsibilities of those museums offering services, and a commitment to best museum practice”. This is a peer reviewed process that addresses for example: Governance, management and planning, Care of collections & taonga, Public programmes, Customer service,  Relationships with community, Treaty of Waitangi, Publications, Evaluation, Delivering educational programmes, Relationships with cultural heritage sector, Public safety and security, Budget management, Disaster preparedness, Conservation decisions, Visitor facilities – well you get the picture, the list goes on. The point is that museums in New Zealand have well established standards of practice that recognise the museum’s responsibility to preserve and present that which we hold most dear – the stories of our lives.   

The failure of an air-conditioning unit which caused a leak and compromised the climate control in the Ashburton Public Art Gallery’s new exhibition spaces has resulted in the Gallery seeking to postpone the opening of the building until the environment in the galleries is stabilised. However it appears that the opening will be proceeding regardless with Ashburton’s Mayor Angus McKay seeming to be insistent that the Gallery could just come and grab some of the council’s art collection off the council office walls. He is completely prepared, he says, to engage helpers to move the artwork over to the Gallery if required. During my tenure as Manager/Curator the Gallery looked into the potential of exhibiting artwork from the Ashburton District Council Collection. As the Gallery had built a significant relationship with Ashburton born and raised author and illustrator David Elliot, when it was found the council had purchased one of his early paintings, we were very excited to see and potentially exhibit the work. Unfortunately when the artwork was located it was no longer on the wall – it had been taken down by a council employee and was behind a large cabinet. Once revealed we realised just how damaged the work was – so damaged that following an assessment the Gallery was informed that the painting was irreparable. The artist was understandably upset – artists generally take for granted that work purchased by a council with public funds will be cared for as a public asset which would be a reasonable expectation.

Having recognised the potential for damage to the art collection the council to their credit adopted a collection policy which outlines how the collection should be cared for and managed. Given that the council has this in place it is baffling that the mayor seems to be treating artworks from the collection as if they do not require the same care as the Gallery’s collection. The council’s art collection is a community asset purchased with public funds. Unless the mayor believes it is appropriate to ignore the policy they adopted to ensure the preservation of artworks which effectively belong to the people of Ashburton then the artworks on the council walls must be treated in the same way as the Gallery’s collection. What would exhibiting damaged or deteriorated artworks from a public collection in a brand new art gallery say about Ashburton? Managing a public museum/art gallery is not a hobby, the Ashburton Public Art Gallery Manager and Committee have experience in the museum sector, they have an understanding of the responsibilities they have as museum professionals in a publicly funded environment. They are making decisions consistent with what is expected in the industry. They have Ashburton’s best interests at heart – postpone the opening of the Ashburton Art Gallery & Heritage Centre - get behind them Ashburton, they deserve your support. 

 



[1] Museums Aotearoa 2012 Sector Survey Report

Tuesday, 2 December 2014

More museums...

Updating my list of museums in Southland..... I know there are more...I am also adding year established which is not necessasarily definitive in the sense that collections may have been held in a number of venues by individuals and or groups which met and discussed issues prior to becoming established as museums in their current facilities.
 
 
1.       Anderson’s Park Art Gallery  EST1951

2.       Bill Richardson Museum

3.       Bluff Maritime Museum EST1979 Southland Harbour Board EST1992 Current building

4.       City Gallery (Southland Art Society)

5.       Croydon Aviation Heritage Museum

6.       Demolition World

7.       Eastern Southland Art Gallery EST1984 Carnegie Library building EST2003 New wing

8.       The E. Hayes Motorworks Collection

9.       Fiordland Military Vehicles Museum

10.   Fiordland Vintage Machinery Museum

11.   Gore Airforce Museum

12.   Gore Historical Museum

13.   Hokonui Moonshine Museum

14.   Hospital Museum of Southland

15.   Hokonui Pioneer Park

16.   Gunn’s Camp Museum

17.   Mataura Museum

18.   Otautau Museum

19.   Owaka Museum

20.   Rakiura Museum

21.   Riverton Arts Centre

22.   Southland Fire Service Museum

23.   Southland Museum & Art Gallery EST1961

24.   Te Hikoi Southern Journey

25.   Templeton Flax Mill Museum

26.   Thornbury Vintage Machinery Museum

27.   Tuatapere Bushman’s Museum

28.   Waikaia Museum

29.   Waikawa Museum & Information Centre

30.   Wallace Early Settlers Museum, Riverton

31.   Wyndham & District Historical Museum

32.   Wyndham Park Heritage Centre

Tuesday, 25 November 2014

In Love With Public Museums

We really must be in love with public museums. Check out the NZ Museums website www.nzmuseums.co.nz. In Southland alone there are 18 museums listed and I bet that's not all of them. Have you ever visited Anderson's Park Art Gallery, the Bluff Maritime Museum, Eastern Southland Art Gallery (lovingly referred to as the Goreggenheim), Fiordland Vintage Machinery Museum, Gore Airforce Museum, Gore Historical Museum, Hokonui Pioneer Park, Hospital Museum of Southland, Mataura Historical Society Inc, Otautau Museum, Rakiura Museum, Southland Fire Service Museum Society Inc, Southland Museum & Art Gallery, Te Hikoi Southern Journey, Waikaia Museum, Waikawa Museum & Information Centre, Wyndham & District Historical Museum, Wyndham Park Heritage Centre, Templeton Flax Mill Heritage Museum. There are more museums, for example, that are managed privately but are freely accessible to the public such as Gunn's Camp Museum www.gunnscamp.org.nz , and the Bill Richardson Truck Museum www.hwr.co.nz/truck-museum. I even discovered a webpage dedicated to the love of the Bill Richardson Truck Museum in which the writer says:
“Through my adolescent years, I considered museums to be a somewhat magical place. The saber-tooth tigers, Mummies and the almighty dinosaurs; these were the things that would fill any young boy with bubbling excitement and joy. After recently hitting the quarter-century mark, my passions have significantly changed, but on a recent visit to Invercargill, I became a small boy once more.” http://oldschool.co.nz/2013/10/07/the-shed-bill-richardsons-truck-museum-2/
 
 
So what do all these museums have in common...?

Sunday, 23 November 2014

Animating the DIY Public Museum TEST

 
Apologies for the bad resolution, will have to see what I can do to post at higher...

7th International Conference on the Inclusive Museum


 In early August I attended the 7th International Conference on the Inclusive Museum in LA. The Inclusive Museum Knowledge Community facilitates the annual conference as well as drawing together a community of those who are passionate about ensuring public museums are engaging and accessible civic spaces for all people irrespective of their backgrounds. All conference delegates are admitted as members of the Community providing opportunities to publish in the peer reviewed journal or book series. This year’s conference was hosted by the Autry National Center of the American West, and has a distinctly interdisciplinary focus bringing together a diversity of scholars, researchers and practitioners to discuss challenges, new initiatives, and most importantly and more specifically how museums are addressing relevance in the their respective communities. Papers were presented under the themes of ‘Visitors’, ‘Collections’, and ‘Representations’. The paper I presented was titled “Performing the DIY Museum: Shirting the Frame of Conception, Production and Representation” and broadly spoke to Eilean Hooper-Greenhill’s notion that "the museum in the future may be imagined as a process or an experience. It is however, not limited to its own walls, but moves a set of process into the spaces, the concerns and the ambitions of communities."

A few of the many highlights of the conference for me included plenary speaker Charmaine Jefferson’s address reflecting on her significant experience in the sector including recently concluding 11 years as the Executive Director of the California African American Museum to issue a challenge to the sector to discard preconceptions about what a museum should be and do and focus on what museums need to be and do in the here and now. The Natural History Museum tour was particular enhanced for me by the evident passion and drive of its staff who have developed a number of initiatives that reach out into their community including for example Zombee Watch. This project is a partnership between the Museum and the San Francisco State University’s Department of Biology to discover more about zombie fly parasitized honey bees. Participants can become ZomBee hunters in order to contribute to research and to this end the Museum website provides instruction on, for example, safe handling of bees, the construction of a light trap and how to collect, store and share the collected information with the Museum. There were numerous paper presentations I found inspirational which will continue to inform the development of my own research. I am grateful for the support of the Southern Institute of Technology in attending the Inclusive Museum conference.

Black Swan

Terrible day for technology, Windows updates driving me nuts. Luckily the sun is shining, hopefully help banish this flu that's been hanging on. For those of you not familiar with Sam Mitchell's work, she was the William Hodges Artist in residence here from around March to September this year. SIT Arts has recently purchased some of the work made during her residency for the collection. Here is an excerpt I wrote from the catalogue for Sam's show at SMAG:



..."There is a crack in everything....that’s how the light gets in"

Sam Mitchell
Southland Museum & Art Gallery


Superheroes, monsters, demons and damsels in distress, soldiers, saints and unicorns – daring rescues, passionate kisses, bottom basement bargains and oral sex. From the cool blue skin of smiling or pensive innocents, graphic tales of corrupted virtue reveal the age-old struggle between good and evil. Sam Mitchell’s portraits get under the skin and expose the scars beneath, the marks or tattoos that can be laid-bare by her gaze as defining and permanent. It is through these cracks in exterior appearance that Mitchell observes and documents the often accidental illumination of dark forgotten corners “I'm an alligator, I'm a mama-papa coming for you” she says. With her penetrating gaze firmly fixed on Southland, glossy, glazed ceramic platters emerge bearing the confronting glares of topless women encircling a black swan. A muscular black singlet clad man looks us in the eye as he slits the neck of a sheep and floating portraits of illustrious leaders of the Invercargill Club float ominously in the fore of its grand façade alongside a portrait of a featureless woman. “I'm the space invader, I'll be a rock 'n' rollin' bitch for you”, Mitchell says. “Don’t fake it baby, lay the real thing on me.”

You can check out more of Sam's work at melanierogergallery.com